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Abhinav Bharat Organization (Founded 1904)
Founded in 1904 by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Savarkar, Abhinav Bharat was a secret revolutionary society dedicated to ending British rule in India. Inspired by nationalist movements in Europe, the organization aimed to cultivate patriotism, political awareness, and armed resistance among Indian youth. It operated through confidential networks, encouraging discipline, sacrifice, and strategic planning. The group promoted revolutionary literature and fostered unity beyond regional divisions. Abhinav Bharat became one of the earliest organized efforts advocating complete independence, significantly influencing the militant phase of India’s freedom struggle.